In a landmark decision aimed at strengthening border security and streamlining immigration processes, Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) has officially ended the practice of flagpoling. The announcement, made by Immigration Minister Marc Miller earlier this month, comes as part of broader efforts to enhance the integrity of Canada’s immigration system.
What Is Flagpoling?
Flagpoling was a popular process used by temporary residents in Canada to bypass long processing times for work or study permit applications. By briefly exiting the country, typically at a Canada-U.S. border crossing, and immediately re-entering, applicants could obtain same-day immigration services.
This practice, while legal and convenient, placed significant pressure on border services, diverting resources from essential operations like trade facilitation and border security.
The End of Flagpoling
Minister Miller, in a televised speech on December 17, 2024, confirmed the termination of flagpoling. As of December 23, 11:59 pm, the ban is now in effect. Temporary residents must now apply online for work or study permit renewals, effectively eliminating the option for same-day service at the border.
“Closing the loophole is one of the ways the department is strengthening the integrity of the immigration system,” said Miller.
This decision follows earlier measures introduced in May and June 2024, which restricted flagpoling hours at 12 Canada-U.S. border crossings and eliminated the option for Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) applicants.
Why Was Flagpoling Stopped?
The end of flagpoling aligns with IRCC’s commitment to reducing backlogs and alleviating border congestion. IRCC has faced criticism for delays in application processing, with many applicants waiting months for their permits.
By ending flagpoling, the government aims to:
- Alleviate pressure on border services.
- Focus resources on essential operations like trade and transportation.
- Ensure equitable access to immigration services through online applications.
Who Is Affected?
This policy impacts all foreign nationals who previously relied on flagpoling to obtain or renew work and study permits. Moving forward, all applications must be submitted directly to IRCC.
However, exemptions remain for:
- U.S. Citizens and Lawful Permanent Residents: These individuals can still access services at ports of entry.
- Free Trade Agreement Professionals: Workers covered under agreements like NAFTA/USMCA or treaties with countries such as Chile and South Korea may qualify for border processing.
- Spouses of Trade Agreement Professionals: In limited cases, they may seek permits at the border.
- International Truck Drivers: Those with valid work permits needing to leave and re-enter Canada for employment purposes can process applications at ports of entry.
- Pre-Booked Appointments: Applicants with scheduled CBSA appointments remain eligible.
What This Means for Applicants
Temporary residents in Canada will now need to adjust their application strategies, focusing on IRCC’s online submission process. While this change eliminates the convenience of same-day service, it also promises to streamline border operations and reduce wait times in the long term.
What’s Next?
IRCC has yet to announce additional measures to address the current application backlog. However, Minister Miller assured the public that this policy change is part of a broader initiative to modernize Canada’s immigration system.
Conclusion
The end of flagpoling marks a significant shift in Canada’s immigration landscape. While it may pose initial challenges for temporary residents, the move aims to create a more efficient and secure system.
For personalized guidance on navigating these changes, contact Agnihotri Immigration Consulting. Our team of experts is here to help you understand your options and ensure a smooth application process under the new policies.
